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do you...

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1 you

you [ju: (полная форма); jυ (редуцированная форма)] pron pers. (косв. п. без измен.)

1) ты, вы

2) употр. для усиления восклицания:

you fool! дура́к!

3) ( в безличных оборотах):

you never can tell разг. никогда́ нельзя́ сказа́ть, как знать

4) уст. см. yourself

Англо-русский словарь Мюллера > you
2 you'd

you'd [ju:d]

сокр. разг. = you had; you would

Англо-русский словарь Мюллера > you'd
3 you'll

you'll [ju:l]

сокр. разг. = you will; you shall

Англо-русский словарь Мюллера > you'll
4 you are welcome to

you are welcome to: я охотно позволяю вам( you are) ~ не за что!

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > you are welcome to
5 you're

you're [jɔ:]

сокр. разг. = you are

Англо-русский словарь Мюллера > you're
6 you've

you've [ju:v]

сокр. разг. = you have

Англо-русский словарь Мюллера > you've
7 you don't say so

you don't say (so)! да ну!, не может быть!

Англо-русский словарь Мюллера > you don't say so
8 you may well say so

you may well say so совершенно верно

Англо-русский словарь Мюллера > you may well say so
9 you said it

you said it coll. вот именно

Англо-русский словарь Мюллера > you said it
10 you-know-what

you-know-what [ju:ˊnəυwɒt] n

эвф. формула, служащая для выражения чего-л. крайне неприличного или того, что говорящий считает излишним называть

Англо-русский словарь Мюллера > you-know-what
11 you can't judge a book by its cover

you can't judge a book by its cover

expr.

• caras vemos, corazones no sabemos expr.

no hay que fiarse de las apariencias, las apariencias engañan

English-spanish dictionary > you can't judge a book by its cover
12 you can't keep a good man down

you can't keep a good man down

los buenos siempre salen adelante

los buenos siempre vuelven

English-spanish dictionary > you can't keep a good man down
13 you can't make a silk purse out of a sow's ear

you can't make a silk purse out of a sow's ear

no se puede pedir peras al olmo

aunque la mona se vista de seda, mona se queda

English-spanish dictionary > you can't make a silk purse out of a sow's ear
14 you can't teach an old dog new tricks

you can't teach an old dog new tricks

loro viejo no aprende a hablar

perro viejo no aprende gracias

English-spanish dictionary > you can't teach an old dog new tricks
15 you could cut the atmosphere with a knife

you could cut the atmosphere with a knife

el ambiente se podía cortar con un cuchillo

se mascaba or respiraba la tensión en el ambiente

English-spanish dictionary > you could cut the atmosphere with a knife
16 you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours

you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours

favor con favor se paga, hoy por ti y mañana por mí

un favor con favor se paga

English-spanish dictionary > you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours
17 you're only young once

you're only young once

sólo se vive una vez

solo se vive una vez

English-spanish dictionary > you're only young once
18 you

ju:
pronoun

1) ((used as the subject or object of a verb, or as the object of a preposition) the person(s) etc spoken or written to: You look well!; I asked you a question; Do you all understand?; Who came with you?) tú, vosotros, vosotras, usted, ustedes (sujeto); se, uno (sujeto impersonal); te, ti, os (complemento); la, le, lo, los, las (complemento directo); le, les (complemento indirecto); contigo (|with| you)

2) (used with a noun when calling someone something, especially something unpleasant: You idiot!; You fools!) cacho, ¡pero serás (idiota)!

you pron

1. tú / ti / usted / vosotros / ustedes

you can sit here puedes sentarte aquí

what would you like, sir? ¿qué quiere, señor?

do you understand? ¿entendéis?

can you help me? ¿me pueden ayudar?

this is for you esto es para ti

I'll go with you iré con usted

2. te / le / la / lo / os / les / las / los

I'll give it to you tomorrow te lo daré mañana

can I help you? ¿puedo ayudarle?

I'm going to tell you a story os voy a contar una historia

I'm pleased to meet you estoy encantado de conocerlos

3.

exercise is good for you el ejercicio es bueno para la salud

you can't always have what you want no siempre se puede tener lo que se quiere

you

tr[jʊː]

pronoun

1 (subject, familiar, singular) tú

and what did you say? y tú, ¿qué dijiste?

2 (subject, familiar, plural - men) vosotros; (- women) vosotras

you two, where are you going? vosotros dos, ¿adónde vais?

3 (subject, polite, singular) usted, Vd., Ud.

you must wait here until the doctor arrives usted debe esperar aquí hasta que llegue el médico

4 (subject, polite, plural) ustedes, Vds., Uds.

you must both wait here ustedes dos deben esperar aquí

5 (subject, impersonal) se, uno

you can go by coach or train se puede ir en tren o en autocar

sometimes you just have to say no, don't you? a veces, uno tiene que decir que no, ¿verdad?

6 (object, familiar, singular) te; (with prep) ti; (if prep is con) contigo

I'm going with you, without you I'm lost voy contigo, sin ti estoy perdido

7 (object, familiar, plural) os; (with preposition) vosotros,-as

I forgot to invite you se me olvidó invitaros

I'll go with you iré con vosotros

8 (direct object, polite, singular - man) lo, le; (- woman) la; (with preposition) usted

good morning, sir, can I help you? buenos días, señor, ¿puedo ayudarlo?

I'm sorry madam, I can't hear you perdone señora, no la oigo

this is for you esto es para usted

I wanted to talk to you quería hablar con usted

9 (direct object, polite, plural - men) los; (- women) las; (with preposition) ustedes

good morning, gentlemen, can I help you? buenos días, señores, ¿puedo ayudarlos?

I'm sorry ladies, I don't understand you lo siento señoras, no las entiendo

gentlemen, this is for you señores, esto es para ustedes

I wanted to talk to you two ladies quería hablar con ustedes dos

10 (indirect object, polite, singular) le

I'll send you a letter le mandaré una carta

11 (indirect object, polite, plural) les

I sent both of you a card les mandé una felicitación a los dos

12 (object, impersonal)

cyanide kills you el cianuro mata

you ['ju:] pron

1) (used as subject - familiar) : tú; vos in some Latin American countries; ustedes pl; vosotros, vosotras pl Spain

2) (used as subject - formal) : usted, ustedes pl

3) (used as indirect object - familiar) : te, les pl (se before lo, la, los, las), os pl Spain

he told it to you: te lo contó

I gave them to (all of, both of) you: se los di

4) (used as indirect object - formal) : lo Spain sometimes le la ; los Spain sometimes les, las pl

5) (used after a preposition - familiar) : ti; vos in some Latin American countries; ustedes pl; vosotros, vosotras pl Spain

6) (used after a preposition - formal) : usted, ustedes pl

7) (used as an impersonal subject)

you never know: nunca se sabe

you have to be aware: hay que ser consciente

you mustn't do that: eso no se hace

8)

with you (familiar) : contigo; con ustedes pl; con vosotros, con vosotras pl Spain

9)

with you (formal) : con usted, con ustedes pl

you

pron.

• le pron.

• te pron. (formal)

pron.

• usted pron. (formal, plural)

pron.

• vosotros pron.pl. (informal)

pron.

• tú pron.

• ustedes pron.

pron.

• te pron.

juː
pronoun

1) ( sing)

a) ( as subject - familiar) tú, vos (AmC, RPl); (- formal) usted

now you try — ahora prueba tú/pruebe usted, ahora probá vos (AmC, RPl)

that hat's not you — ese sombrero no te favorece

if I were you — yo que tú/que usted, yo en tu/en su lugar, yo que vos (AmC, RPl)

poor you! — pobrecito!

you liar! — mentiroso!

b) ( as direct object - familiar) te; (- formal, masculine) lo, le (Esp); (- formal, feminine) la

I saw you, Pete — te vi, Pete

I saw you, Mr Russell — lo vi, señor Russell, le vi, señor Russell (Esp)

c) ( as indirect object - familiar) te; (- formal) le; (- with direct object pronoun present) se

I told you — te dije/le dije

I gave it to you — te lo di/se lo di

d) ( after prep - familiar) ti, vos (AmC, RPl); (- formal) usted

for you — para ti/usted, para vos (AmC, RPl)

with you — contigo/con usted

she's taller than you — es más alta que tú

2) (pl)

a) (as subject, after preposition - familiar) ustedes (AmL), vosotros, -tras (Esp); (- formal) ustedes

be quiet, you two — ustedes dos: cállense!, vosotros dos: callaos! (Esp)

come on, you guys! — vamos, chicos

b) ( as direct object - familiar) los, las (AmL), os (Esp); (- formal, masculine) los, les (Esp); (- formal, feminine) las

I heard you, gentlemen — los or (Esp tb) les oí, caballeros

I heard you, boys/girls — los/las oí, chicos/chicas (AmL), os oí, chicos/chicas (Esp)

c) ( as indirect object - familiar) les (AmL), os (Esp); (- formal) les; (- with direct object pronoun present) se

I gave you the book — les or (Esp tb) os di el libro

I gave it to you — se or (Esp tb) os lo di

3) ( one)

a) ( as subject) uno, una

you can't do that here — aquí uno no puede or no se puede or no puedes hacer eso

b) ( as direct object) te

people stop you in the street and ask for money — la gente te para en la calle y te pide dinero, la gente lo para a uno en la calle y le pide dinero

c) ( as indirect object) te

they never tell you the truth — nunca te dicen la verdad, nunca le dicen la verdad a uno

[juː]
PRON Note that subject pronouns are used less in Spanish than in English - mainly for emphasis or to avoid ambiguity.
1) (sing)

a) (familiar) (=as subject) tú; (as direct/indirect object) te; (after prep) ti

what do you think about it? — ¿y tú que piensas?

you and I will go — iremos tú y yo

you're very strong — eres muy fuerte

you don't understand me — no me entiendes

I know you — te conozco

I'll send you a postcard — te mandaré una postal

I gave the letter to you yesterday — te di la carta ayer

I gave it to you — te lo di

I told you to do it — te dije a ti que lo hicieras, es a ti a quien dije que lo hicieras

• it's for you — es para ti

• she's taller than you — es más alta que tú

• can I come with you — ¿puedo ir contigo?

b) frm (=as subject) usted, Ud, Vd; (as direct object) lo/la, le (Sp); (as indirect object) le; (after prep) usted, Ud, Vd

you're very kind — es usted muy amable

I saw you, Mrs Jones — la vi, señora Jones

I gave you the keys — le di las llaves
Change [le] to [se] before a direct object pronoun:
I gave it to you — se lo di

I gave them to you — se las di

• this is for you — esto es para usted

• they're taller than you — son más altos que usted

2) (pl)

a) (familiar) (=as subject) vosotros(-as) (Sp), ustedes (LAm); (as direct object) os (Sp), los/las (LAm); (as indirect object) os (Sp), les (LAm); (after prep) vosotros(-as) (Sp), ustedes (LAm)

you've got kids but we haven't — vosotros tenéis hijos pero nosotros no

you're sisters, aren't you? — vosotras sois hermanas, ¿no?

you have all been here before — todos (vosotros) habéis estado aquí antes

you all know why we are here — todos sabéis por qué estamos aquí

you stay here, and I'll go and get the key — (vosotros) quedaos aquí, que yo iré a por la llave

I know you both — yo os conozco a los dos

I gave it to you — os lo di

I gave them to you — os los di

I'd like to speak to you — quiero hablar con vosotros

• I live upstairs from you — vivo justo encima de vosotros

• they've done it better than you — lo han hecho mejor que vosotros

• they'll go without you — irán sin vosotros

b) frm (=as subject) ustedes, Uds, Vds; (as direct object) los/las, les (Sp); (as indirect object) les; (after prep) ustedes, Uds, Vds

you are very kind — son ustedes muy amables

are you brothers? — ¿son (ustedes) hermanos?

may I help you? — ¿puedo ayudarlos?

I gave you the keys — les di las llaves
Change [les] to [se] before a direct object pronoun:
I gave it to you — se lo di

I gave them to you — se las di

• we arrived after you — llegamos después de ustedes

3) (general)
When you means "one" or "people" in general, the impersonal se is often used:
you can't do that — no se puede hacer eso, eso no se hace, eso no se permite

you can't smoke here — no se puede fumar aquí, no se permite fumar aquí, se prohíbe fumar aquí

when you need one it's not here — cuando se necesita uno no está aquí

you never know, you never can tell — nunca se sabe
A further possibility is [uno]:
you never know whether... — uno nunca sabe si...
Impersonal constructions are also used:
you need to check it every day — hay que comprobarlo cada día, conviene comprobarlo cada día

you must paint it — hace falta pintarlo

fresh air does you good — el aire puro (te) hace bien

4) (phrases and special uses)

you Spaniards — vosotros los españoles

you doctors! — ¡vosotros, los médicos!

• between you and me — entre tú y yo

• you fool! — ¡no seas tonto!

• that's lawyers for you! — ¡para que te fíes de los abogados!

there's a pretty girl for you! — ¡mira que chica más guapa!

• if I were or was you — yo que tú, yo en tu lugar

• you there! — ¡oye, tú!

• that dress just isn't you — ese vestido no te sienta bien

• poor you!, poor old you!, you poor old thing! — ¡pobrecito!
YOU When translating you, even though you often need not use the pronoun itself, you will have to choose between using familiar tú/vosotros verb forms and the polite usted/ ustedes ones. ► In Spain, use tú and the plural vosotros/ vosotras with anyone you call by their first name, with children and younger adults. Use usted/ ustedes with people who are older than you, those in authority and in formal contexts. ► In Latin America usage varies depending on the country and in some places only the usted forms are used. Where the tú form does exist, only use it with people you know very well. In other areas vos, used with verb forms that are similar to the vosotros ones, often replaces tú. This is standard in Argentina and certain Central American countries while in other countries it is considered substandard. Use ustedes for all cases of you in the plural. For further uses and examples, see main entry
* * *
[juː]
pronoun

1) ( sing)

a) ( as subject - familiar) tú, vos (AmC, RPl); (- formal) usted

now you try — ahora prueba tú/pruebe usted, ahora probá vos (AmC, RPl)

that hat's not you — ese sombrero no te favorece

if I were you — yo que tú/que usted, yo en tu/en su lugar, yo que vos (AmC, RPl)

poor you! — pobrecito!

you liar! — mentiroso!

b) ( as direct object - familiar) te; (- formal, masculine) lo, le (Esp); (- formal, feminine) la

I saw you, Pete — te vi, Pete

I saw you, Mr Russell — lo vi, señor Russell, le vi, señor Russell (Esp)

c) ( as indirect object - familiar) te; (- formal) le; (- with direct object pronoun present) se

I told you — te dije/le dije

I gave it to you — te lo di/se lo di

d) ( after prep - familiar) ti, vos (AmC, RPl); (- formal) usted

for you — para ti/usted, para vos (AmC, RPl)

with you — contigo/con usted

she's taller than you — es más alta que tú

2) (pl)

a) (as subject, after preposition - familiar) ustedes (AmL), vosotros, -tras (Esp); (- formal) ustedes

be quiet, you two — ustedes dos: cállense!, vosotros dos: callaos! (Esp)

come on, you guys! — vamos, chicos

b) ( as direct object - familiar) los, las (AmL), os (Esp); (- formal, masculine) los, les (Esp); (- formal, feminine) las

I heard you, gentlemen — los or (Esp tb) les oí, caballeros

I heard you, boys/girls — los/las oí, chicos/chicas (AmL), os oí, chicos/chicas (Esp)

c) ( as indirect object - familiar) les (AmL), os (Esp); (- formal) les; (- with direct object pronoun present) se

I gave you the book — les or (Esp tb) os di el libro

I gave it to you — se or (Esp tb) os lo di

3) ( one)

a) ( as subject) uno, una

you can't do that here — aquí uno no puede or no se puede or no puedes hacer eso

b) ( as direct object) te

people stop you in the street and ask for money — la gente te para en la calle y te pide dinero, la gente lo para a uno en la calle y le pide dinero

c) ( as indirect object) te

they never tell you the truth — nunca te dicen la verdad, nunca le dicen la verdad a uno

English-spanish dictionary > you
19 you

1. [ju:] n
1. самый настоящий, вылитый «ты» ( при обращении)

that dress simply isn't you - в этом платье ты сама на себя не похожа /ты - это не ты/

it's just not you - это не твой стиль, это тебе не идёт

2. характер, сущность (лица, к которому обращаются)

try to discover the hidden you - постарайся найти своё скрытое «я» /разобраться в самом себе/
2. [ju: (полная форма); jʋ,jə (редуцированные формы)] pers pron (you)
I

1. 1) вы, вас, вам, вами ( при обращении к нескольким лицам)

you are all guilty - вы все виноваты

I choose you three, the rest of you can stay here - я выбираю вас троих, остальные могут остаться здесь

I'm pleased with all of you - я доволен вами всеми

2) вы (при обращении к определённому кругу лиц, связанных единством цели, профессии и т. п.)

you lawyers - вы, юристы

2. в грам. знач. возвр. местоимения арх. -ся, -сь, себя, себе, собой (о 2-м л. мн. ч.)

home you idle creatures, get you home - отправляйтесь домой, бездельники, живо!

II

1. 1) ты, тебя, тебе, тобой; вы, вас, вам, вами ( при вежливом обращении к одному лицу)

are you happy? - ты счастлив?, вы счастливы?

you know it perfectly well - вы прекрасно это знаете

who sent you? - кто тебя /вас/ послал?

if I were you - если бы я был на твоём /вашем/ месте

may you rest in peace - возвыш. спи спокойно; пусть земля тебе будет пухом

2) ты, вы ( при обращении к одному лицу)

you there! - эй, вы там!, послушай(те)!

never you mind - это тебя /вас/ не касается, это моё дело

3) эмоц.-усил. ( об одном лице):

you begin - начинайте (вы)

don't you go away - не вздумайте уйти

don't you be afraid! - не бойся /не бойтесь/!

you fool! - вот дурак!

you darling! - дорогая моя!

2. в грам. знач. неопр. местоимения:

you never can tell - никогда не знаешь (что будет); заранее никогда не угадаешь; как знать

you cannot predict your fate - своей судьбы не угадаешь

what are you to do with a child like this? - ну что поделаешь /делать/ с таким ребёнком?

3. в грам. знач. возвр. местоимения арх. -ся, -сь, себя, себе, собой (о 2-м л. ед. ч.)

you should find you a wife - тебе /вам/ следует найти себе жену

sit you down - усаживайся, усаживайтесь
3. [ju:] v редк.
обращаться на вы; «выкать»

НБАРС > you
20 you'd

see have, would

you'd vb

1. you had

I phoned, but you'd gone out llamé, pero habías salido

2. you would

you'd get there faster by train llegarías antes en tren

you'd ['ju:d, 'jʊd] contraction of you had or you would have, would

juːd
a) you had

b) you would

[juːd]
= you would; = you had
* * *
[juːd]
a) you had

b) you would

English-spanish dictionary > you'd

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

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